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ELECTRÝC PRODUCTÝON and NUCLEAR REACTORS IN OUR COUNTRY |
While yearly electric production and using in first years of the Republic in our country, as 50 million kW/ hour, this value increases 150 millions in early of 1940.
Turkey is a country that continue its economic development near some negative events. As parallel and supplement to economic development, energy production in our country increases.
Used energy’s a big parts is transformed to the electric energy. Indeed, a big part of the energy that is used in nearly every areas, is demand as the electric energy in the modern world.
Same development line is seem in our country. For example in first years in the Republic, while our country’s yearly energy increasing and using as 50 million kW / hour, this value arise to 150 million in early 1940. When seen 1950, in later development, arise to 65-70 milliard kW/hour as electric energy. Particularly, result of growing electric demanding comes from the industrial areas, as relative, while total perception that is used in this sector as 2about 0- 30 percent; present day, this value raised to about 70 %. In a different meaning, as Turkey develops in industrial area, also electric demanding increases as progresiph. The estimates are done in this subject, electric requests in early of 2000 will be over 200 milliard / kW hours as yearly in Turkey.
It is spoken about 200 milliard kW hours, in the explanation that is done by the government, a lot of suggestions are brought about what is done this.
As a summary these suggestions that Turkey can’t meet the request by local sources, so, nuclear rectors must established.
For example in a news that is declared in January’ 10 1993, Energy and Natural Sources Minister said that nuclear reactors must founded in our country. As to the news, The minister claim that this shape would escape us from dependently to out. For this did not more detailed, to understand that how will be not depend our in electric, by transform to nuclear reactor, is not possible for us. Because of MTA ‘s studies that are done from past, uranium quantity that is used in the nuclear reactors is quite limited. So, we need a foreign technology for to operate and to use it as the reactor fuel. As to reactor’s end screws and materials supplied by foreigners, and for we would but the fuel from abroad, how this can said that is escaping from out dependably?
So, there is a increasingly reaction to nuclear reactors because of keeping the environment in the world. A lot of country ceased from to do0 these reactors; ones that are filled their life, are not renewed.
Because they are seem even as big problems that wording ones’ thread to the environment but fuel that is used in them, is quite poisonous and they keep radiation remains.
So, how Turkey supply energy request in 200?
If we look the developments, in 2000 our hydro electric productions will pass 65-70 milliard kW/hour. Near of this, also thermal reactors will be in 50 milliard kW/hour capacity, the work is to find an addition 30-40 milliard kW/ hour energy.
If finding this may be possible in a lower cost as to nuclear energy, namely investments that are done in nuclear energy reactors.
It is normal that , using our water sources inside of nuclear reactors, will decrease depending on to out, also aid to keep, develop and beauty the environment.
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